摘要
系统地阐述了上架式陀螺经纬仪定向的原理、定向方法及其内在统一性。在综合大量文献资料的基础上,详细地分析和论证了多种观测方法的原理及其合理性,并在此基础上提出了陀螺定向的统一模型。
The principle,the methods and its internal unity of gyrotheodolite orientation have been described systematically in this paper.On the basis of many materials,the principle of different observation methods and their rationality have been analysed,under the universal model presented by the author.
关键词
陀螺经纬仪
陀螺定向
方位角测量
Gyroscopic theodolite
Gyroscopic orientation
Azimuth determination