摘要
目的 探讨有自杀意念的大学新生心理状况和人格特征。 方法 应用EPQ、UPI和SCL - 90等量表测量大学生的自杀意念、人格特征及心理健康状况。 结果 有自杀意念的大学新生SCL - 90总分及因子分(除了躯体化因子以外 )都高于国内成人常模 ,而且人格特征 (特别是N分 )与心理健康水平有显著相关。 结论 有自杀意念的大学新生心理状况值得关注 。
Objective To exam the mental health and personality of freshmen with suicide ideation in university.Methods A sample of 3 668 freshmen in university were tested with Eysenck Personality Questionnaire and University Personality Inventory and 37 freshmen with suicide ideation of the sample were tested with the Symptom Checklist 90.Results Compared with the mormal in China significant differences were found in most factors of SCL-90.SCL-90 was positively corrected with scores of neuroticism.There was also significant correlation between some factors of SCL-90 and scores of extrovision and psychoticism in EPQ.Conclusions The mental health of the freshmen with suicide ideation in umiversity should be concermed,especially,getting high scores of psychoticism in EPQ.
出处
《中国校医》
2003年第3期216-218,共3页
Chinese Journal of School Doctor
