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绿竹开花生理生化特性研究 被引量:18

A STUDY ON THE PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTER OF FLOWERING FOR DENDROCLAMOPSIS OLDHAMI
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摘要 The characters of flowering and non\|flowering bamboo at 1\|year\|old and 2\|year\|old,including weight per area,chlorophyll content photosynthetic rate,respiratory rate and the content of N,P and K were analyzed.The results showed that comparing the flowering bamboo with non\|flowering bamboo, the mean weight per area and total amount of chlorophyll of 1\|year\|old and 2\|year\|old bamboo reduced 12.75% and 21.79% respectively,the mean net photosynthetic rate decreased by 10.02%,the mean light respiratory rate and dark respiratory rate increased by 64.52% and 20.05%.The analysis also showed the flowering bamboo had lower assimilation and stronger dissimilation ability than the non\|flowering bamboo.Comparing the N,P and K content in different organs,the parts under ground were most distinct,the N,P and K content in roots for flowering bamboo reduced by 17.02%,33.76% and 13.53% respectively compared with non flowering,and those in the stem under ground reduced by 27.43%,66.63% and 51.17% respectively.But the N,P and K content in the stem,branch and leaf of flowering bamboo were higher comparing with the non\|flowering bamboo. The characters of flowering and non\|flowering bamboo at 1\|year\|old and 2\|year\|old,including weight per area,chlorophyll content photosynthetic rate,respiratory rate and the content of N,P and K were analyzed.The results showed that comparing the flowering bamboo with non\|flowering bamboo, the mean weight per area and total amount of chlorophyll of 1\|year\|old and 2\|year\|old bamboo reduced 12.75% and 21.79% respectively,the mean net photosynthetic rate decreased by 10.02%,the mean light respiratory rate and dark respiratory rate increased by 64.52% and 20.05%.The analysis also showed the flowering bamboo had lower assimilation and stronger dissimilation ability than the non\|flowering bamboo.Comparing the N,P and K content in different organs,the parts under ground were most distinct,the N,P and K content in roots for flowering bamboo reduced by 17.02%,33.76% and 13.53% respectively compared with non flowering,and those in the stem under ground reduced by 27.43%,66.63% and 51.17% respectively.But the N,P and K content in the stem,branch and leaf of flowering bamboo were higher comparing with the non\|flowering bamboo.
出处 《林业科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第3期143-147,共5页 Scientia Silvae Sinicae
基金 福建省重大科学基金资助项目 (K2 0 0 2N0 0 1) 教育部"高等学校骨干教师资助计划"基金项目 ( 2 0 0 0 65 )
关键词 绿竹 开花现象 生理生化特性 竹林复壮技术 Dendroclamopsis oldhami , Flowering, Properties of physiology and biochemistry
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