摘要
介绍并讨论了海伍德提出的第三可逆功原理以及第三和第四功损原理。对这些原理的论证方法、热力学模型以及适用范围也作了评述。着重说明了功损与损(不可逆性)之间的区别。
Haywood's third reversible-work theorem, third and fourth lost-work theorems have been introduced and discussed in detail in the paper. On these theorems, a commentary, which concerning with formulation methods, thermodynamic models and fitness scopes is given. The paper explains emphatically the difference between lost-work and availability-destruction (irreversibility). It will be worthfull and helpful in understanding and applying the Haywood's theorems.
关键词
可逆功
不可逆性
功损
reversible-work t irreversibility, lost-work, availability-destruction