摘要
软件度量学是软件工程的一个新分支,通过度量反馈的信息来控制开发过程,以提高软件质量,是一种行之有效的方法。传统的面向过程的软件将数据和操作分离,强调以算法为核心。近年来发展起来的面向对象软件的主要特性包括抽象性、封装性、继承性和多态性,将数据和操作封装,强调以对象为核心。因此,面向对象软件度量方法也随之发展起来,著名的是C＆K度量方法。文中指出C＆K度量方法的不足,并就面向对象度量学有待解决的问题提出了一些观点。
Software metrics is a new branch of software engineering. It is a usef ul method to increase software quality by making use of the information receivin g from metrics. The traditional object-process software emphasizes algorithm, se parate serve from data. Recent years the newly developing object-oriented softwa re have the attributes such as abstraction, encapsulation, inheritance, polymo rphism encapsulates the serve and data, emphasizes objects. Subsequently object- oriented metrics is developing. The most famous method is C& K. In this paper th e shortness of C& K is pointed out, other useful opinions are also stated.
出处
《微机发展》
2003年第6期109-110,F003,共3页
Microcomputer Development
基金
安徽省教育厅自然科学研究计划项目(2001kj031)
