摘要
以碳纸为电极,Nafion溶液再铸薄膜为感湿材料,并用氯化锂将膜转换成Li+型,制备了固体聚合物电解质湿度传感器.测定了不同相对湿度下,传感器的电导率响应与相对湿度之间关系.结果表明:在相对湿度为10%~97%范围内,传感器的电导率响应对数与相对湿度之间成良好的线性关系,线性度为0.997;传感器响应的时间为40s左右;于200h内稳定性和重复性良好.
Treat carbon paper with 3% PTFE solution and dried in 340 ℃ for 40 minutes to enhance its intension, and level off the surface of the carbon paper with a mixture of XC_72 carbon black and PTFE solution. With those treated carbon paper as electrodes,recast Nafion thin film from 5% Nafion solution as humidity sensitive material, a solid polymer electrolyte humidity sensor was prepared on a thin PET film.Take the relative humidity data from several saturated salt solutions, the relationship between conductivity response and relative humidity was studied at different relative humidies.The results showed: when the polymer electrolyte was H+ type,the linear response of range was about 40%~97% relative humidity, and exchanging the H+ of the Nafion into Li+, a linear response range was from 10% to 97% relative humidity, the humidity sensor has good stability and reversibility in 200 hours,its response time is less than 40 seconds and its conductivity response is less affected by temperatures.
出处
《电化学》
CAS
CSCD
2003年第2期217-221,共5页
Journal of Electrochemistry
基金
辽宁省教育厅计划项目 (2 0 1 3 2 1 1 89)资助