摘要
针对济宁地区连年种植的大蒜品种退化严重、产量低和质量差等问题,引进6个大蒜品种进行栽培适应性试验。结果表明,江苏丰县和河北保定大蒜农艺性状、蒜头和蒜薹产量表现突出,优于当地的主栽大蒜品种金乡白皮蒜,可以作为优势品种在济宁地区引种种植。吉林梨树、辽宁铁岭大蒜的出苗期较晚,蒜头成熟晚、产量低,生育期长,不适宜在济宁地区推广种植。
In recent years,the garlic varieties of Jining area were grown serious degradation,low yields and poor quality. Six introduced varieties of garlic were cultivated to investigate suitability. Results showed that,garlic agronomic characters,bulb and scape yield of Hebei-Baoding and Jiangsu-Fengxian were exceeded than those of local cultivars garlic of Jinxiang. The garlic varieties of Hebei-Baoding and Jiangsu-Fengxian were suitable for introducing in Jining area. The garlic varieties of Jinlin-Lishu and Liaoning-Tieling were exhibited seedling late,mature late,low yields and long growth period,not suitble for planting in Jining area.
出处
《农业工程》
2014年第5期104-105,108,共3页
AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING
基金
2012年山东省农业重大应用技术创新课题项目
2013年大蒜种质资源引进评价及创新利用研究项目
关键词
大蒜
种质资源
农艺性状
蒜头产量
Garlic,Germplasm resources,Agronomic characters,Garlic bulbs yield