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国产抗-HIV ELISA诊断试剂质量提高的血清学证实 被引量:10

Serologic evidence of quality improvement of domestic HIV-antibody detecting ELISA kits
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摘要 目的 了解国产抗 HIVELISA诊断试剂质量提高情况 ,保证检测结果的准确性。方法 使用卫生部艾滋病预防与控制中心艾滋病参比实验室的试剂质量考核血清盘 ,对 3种国产抗 HIVELISA试剂质量考核 ,并对结果比较分析。结果  2 0 0 1年生产的抗 HIVELISA诊断试剂敏感性比 1998、1999年的试剂明显提高 ,阳性漏检率明显减少。结论 国产抗 HIVELISA诊断试剂质量在不断提高 。 Objective To investigate the quality of current domestic HIV antibody detecting kits and to assure the credibility of experimental results.Methods The sensitivity and specificity of three kinds of domestic HIV antibody detection ELISA kits made in three different years were evaluated and compared by testing the serum panel from National AIDS Reference Laboratory.Results The sensitivity of kits produced by three domestic manufacturers in 2001 is significantly better than the kits produced in 1998 and 1999.The false negative rates were apparently decreasing.Conclusions The quality of domestic HIV antibody detecting kits has been improving steadily.The sensitivity of double antigen sandwich ELISA assay is apparently better than the indirect ELISA assay.
出处 《中国输血杂志》 CAS CSCD 2003年第2期81-83,共3页 Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
关键词 抗-HIV ELISA 诊断 试剂 质量 血清学 艾滋病 预防 HIV antibody ELISA kit evaluation
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