摘要
孔子生于春秋末期,他对于诗的态度,其论诗、传诗的实践,对《诗》的传播及其进而为经典都产生了重要作用。最近出版的《上海博物馆藏战国楚竹书》中的“孔子诗论”,为我们研究孔子与《诗》的关系又做了文献上的丰富:首先,《孔子诗论》充分证明了先秦的用诗风气之盛;其次,在《孔子诗论》中,孔子基本是从诗的本义出发来评价诗篇的风格,与后儒定义的“风雅正变”说有很大差距;第三,传统诗论中的“美刺”说可以说完全是对《诗经》的误解。对封建时代的一些错误的诗说,《孔子诗论》为我们作了全新的辨正,为我们认识《诗》的本来面目提供了极大的文献价值。
Confucius lived in the Spring and Autumn Annal .He was the very important one in learning < The Book of Songs>.In the newly published <The comments on poems of Confucius>,an article from The bamboo slips of Chu State in the Warring States Period collected by the Shanghai Museum,the author clarifies and expounds the following problems: Before the Qin Dynasty ,using <The Book of Songs>were popouler; Confucius' opinion about Feng and Ya was different from others;The views in this thesis provide a new evidence to correct the traditional opinion about <The Book of Songs>.
出处
《古籍整理研究学刊》
2003年第2期19-21,共3页
Journal of Ancient Books Collation and Studies
关键词
《孔子诗论》
风雅正变
《诗》上海博物馆
竹书
The comments on poems of Confucius
The changing of Feng and Ya
<The Book of Songs>
