摘要
讨论了《围城》戏谑性的主要表现,并从文本建构角度探讨了产生这些现象的成因,继而,分析了形成作者钱钟书戏谑心态的原因:儒道文化思想使作者身处乱世而胸怀淡泊宁静,采取了回避时代主潮、远祸全身的写作策略与处世态度,而渊博的学识又使作者沉迷于以学识穿透人生的乐趣之中,尤其刻意寻求知识的雅洁渊深与凡俗生活的鄙陋平庸之间的反差所致的恶谑感。认识《围城》的戏谑性,有助于人们更深刻地认识这一名作以及现代闲适思潮的文化背景。
This article discusses the main techniques of the expression of the bantering nature of An Encircled City and analyses the related reasons from the angle of text construction.Then it points out that to look for pleasure by ridicule and satire made this work ridicule widely and freely,and not keep the characters' nature consistent,and that to build a comedy style made the writer evade the epoch's 'denseness',which caused the work's indistinct political tendentiousness.Finally it expounds how the writer's bantering psychology formed,which is helpful to people's deep understanding of this famous novel.
出处
《天津大学学报(社会科学版)》
2003年第2期97-100,共4页
Journal of Tianjin University:Social Sciences
关键词
戏谑性
讽刺
宁静
闲适
揶揄
bantering nature
satire
comfort and leisure
peace
ridicule