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乾隆十二年准噶尔人藏熬茶始末 被引量:6

The settlement of dzungars religious believers' tea donation in Tibet in 12 years of Qianlong
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摘要 乾隆十年,准噶尔领袖噶尔丹策零病逝,其子策妄多尔济那木扎勒即位,呈请清政府再次允准其派使臣赴藏为噶尔丹策零熬茶超度,得到了清政府的允准,故继乾隆八年准噶尔人成功入藏熬茶后,准噶尔人又于乾隆十二年再次入藏熬茶。本文是在笔者前期一系列关于准噶尔人入藏熬茶研究论文的基础上,以军机处满文《夷使档》、《熬茶档》以及新出版的《清代新疆满文档案汇编》的相关记载为中心,对乾隆十二年准噶尔人入藏熬茶的过程、清准的贸易情况以及准噶尔入藏熬茶的布施情况进行详细研究,以期从入藏熬茶的角度来观察清政府、准噶尔以及西藏的三角关系。 In 12 years of Qianlong,dzungars' leader Galdan Cering died.His son Dowar jina namgyal Inherited the throne,and requested for the Qing Government once again allowing him to send emissaries to Tibet to cross his father.The Qing Government approved his request.So dzungars once again held tea donation in 12 years of Qianlong after successfully held tea donation in 8 years of Qianlong.The paper on the basis of related papers,takes the related records of Military Confidential Administration's Manchu 'Yishi Archive', 'tea donation Archive' and 'Compilation on Xinjiang Historical Manchu Archives in Qing Dynasty' as the center,detailed studied dzungars tea donation's process,the trade in Qing dynasty and dzungar,and dzungars' alms in Tibet.Through these research,we can observe the triangular relationship of the Qing government,dzungar and of Tibet from tea donation.
作者 吕文利
出处 《西部蒙古论坛》 2013年第2期3-15,127,共14页 Journal of the Western Mongolian Studies
基金 国家社科基金特别项目"北部边疆历史与现状研究"之子课题<清初蒙藏关系研究--以蒙古诸部入藏熬茶为中心>(批准号:BJXM2010-20)的阶段性研究成果
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