摘要
290例肝硬化44例合并肺胸膜感染性病变,发生率为15.17％。其中以胸膜炎性积液者最多,其次为肺炎,肺脓肿、肺结核等。病原菌以肺炎球菌最多,其次为抗酸杆菌、变形杆菌、绿脓杆菌和肺炎克雷伯杆菌。本文对肝硬化与肺胸膜感染性病变的关系与治疗进行了初步探讨。
Fourty—four patients with pulmonary—pleural infection were detected in 240 patients with hepatocirrhosis (15.17%), in whom the most common etiology was inflammatory hydrothorax, and other etiologies were listed as the following order: pneumonia, pulmonary abscess, pulmonary tuberculosis, etc. The most common pathogenic bacterium was pneumococcus, others were acid—fast bacillus, bacillus proteus, bacillus pyocyaneus and Klebsiella pneumoniae. The relationship between hepatocirrhosis and pulmonary—pleural infection, as well as the treatment were discussed.
关键词
肝硬变
肺胸膜
感染
hepatocirrhosis
pulmonary—pleural
infection
