摘要
利用调查表调查从CCU转至普通病房的 5 3例患者的一般资料及焦虑状态 ,并进行统计学分析。结果表明 :本组CCU患者在被告知转移后普遍存在转移焦虑 ,当转至普通病室后焦虑水平逐渐下降并至最低 ,且女性患者的焦虑远远高于男性 ,而年龄、所患疾病对此影响并不显著。此结果与国外的研究结果有明显的差异 ,可能是因为国内外CCU设置、制度、护理工作及患者的健康观念不同所致。
Coronary Care Unit (CCU) as a special area for coronary artery disease(CAD) provides a safe environment for CAD patients. When the patients' conditions are relieved, they are transferred from the CCU to the general ward. The transfer process often causes transfer anxiety. The aim of this study is to investigate the transfer anxiety of Chinese CAD patients and compare the data with those of foreign countries. Included in this study were 53 patients who were about to be transferred from the CCU to the general ward by using the SAI forms. Results: When the patients were notified of being transferred from the CCU to the general ward, they often experienced transfer anxiety, and the degree of anxiety decreased gradually with time passing in the general ward. The anxiety was more severe in female patients than that in male patients. Age and severity of the disease didn't seem to be associated with the anxiety, which was different from the data reported by foreign countries. The reason may be that the CCU system and patients' conception about disease are different.
出处
《解放军护理杂志》
2003年第4期26-27,共2页
Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
