摘要
本文从电视节目中的语料统计入手 ,指出中央电视台的节目主持人在播音中存在着一种普遍现象 :“u”开头的音节中“u”“v”混读 ,且读“v”的比例高于读“u”。这可能会带来普通话语音结构的一种变化。
Based on the statistics of a corpus of TV show speeches, this paper points out that CCTV News anchors, while broadcasting, tend to pronounce /v/ instead of /u/ in syllables starting with /u/ sound, with the /v/ sound more frequently articulated than the /u/ sound. Analyzing from phonetic rules, the paper maintains that this is not a mispronunciation, but a phonetic variation resulting from the reverse assimilation of the non round lipped vowel that follows. Due to the presence of /v/ sound in almost all the Chinese dialects, plus the influence from media speech, this variation would bring about a change in phonetic structure of Putonghua, i.e., /u/ would be replaced by /v/ at the beginning of a syllable. Thus there would be a voiced consonant /v/ as against the voiceless /f/.
出处
《语言文字应用》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第1期116-119,共4页
Applied Linguistics
关键词
普通话
元音u
辅音v
音变
逆同化
mandarin
vowel /u/
consonant /v/
phonetic variation
reverse assimilation