摘要
中华人民共和国成立后,中苏基于各自的战略利益结为盟友,开始了十余年的军事合作。苏联对中国国防科技工业的援建是其中的一项重要内容。苏联的援助,加速了中国国防科技工业的现代化进程,同时,在援助过程中,苏联也采取了诸多的限制措施。本文对这一历史过程进行了梳理和研究,回顾了中国国防科技工业援建问题的提出;从常规武器工业和战略尖端武器工业两个方面分析了苏联对中国国防工业的援建;最后结合史实的分析,提出了中苏军事合作的经验教训。
After the foundation of the People's Republic of China,China and the Soviet Union forged an alliance to promote their respective strategic interests,which started the two countries'military cooperation for more than a decade.An importance content of the cooperation was Soviet assistance to China's national defense industry and technology. The Soviet assistance accelerated the modernization of China's national defense industry and technology,and,in the meantime,the Soviet side adopted many restrictive measures. In clarifying this historical process,the article reviews the initiation of the project of assis- ting China's national defense industry and technology,performs a two-part analysis of Soviet assistance to China's conventional and high-tech strategic weapon industries,and highlights some lessons from the Sino-Soviet military cooperation.
出处
《冷战国际史研究》
2007年第1期202-224,11,共24页
Cold War International History Studies
关键词
中苏军事合作
国防科技工业
常规武器工业
战略尖端武器工业
Sino-Soviet military cooperation
national defense technology and industry
conventional weapon industry
high-tech strategic weapon industry
