摘要
章氏《成均图》音转以语言材料为依据,异文、用韵、谐声、假借、读如、转语、重文皆可说明之。章氏对阳声韵的研究有推进,形成鼻音三分局面。以《文始》证韵转,可知章氏字源学说。以王力古韵分部检测章氏分部,可知《成均图》内在机理尤深,乃至对异质语言方言的研究多有启发。章氏“音准”即音值的探讨,十分可贵,章氏是“注重音值的第一人”。
Phonemic changes in Zhang Binglin’s Chengyuntu(The Picture that to Assemble Ancient Rhymes) take some of material of language as its foundation Which different writing and using rhymes and homophony and phonetic loan characters and pronunciational resemblance and change language and variant form of a Chinese character etc. can explain. Mr. Zhang carry forward the research of Yangshengyun( tail vowel is pronunciation of [m] and of [n] and of[(?)])and take shape of three nasal sounds.Using the work Wenshi(the family of Chinese word)as basics of rhymes turn you can know Mr.Zhang’s the doctrine of the family of Chinese characters. If you verify Mr.Zhang’s the part of ancient rhymes useing Mr. Wangli’s part of ancient rhymes and can understand inherent the mechanism of the Picture that is particularly deep, and the Picture has a good deal of enlightenment against research of heterogeneous element of language ie.any dialect.Mr.Zhang’s the study of value of ancient rhymes is most commendable.
作者
刘艳梅
Liu Yanmei(Southeast University)
基金
2017年部属高校基本科研业务费基础扶持立项项目,项目批准文号:2242017S20011
关键词
韵转
阳声韵
字源
异质语言
音值
the turm of between rhyme and rhyme
Yangshengyun( tail vowel is pronuncia-tion of [m] and of [n] and of [p])
the doctrine of the family of Chinese characters
hetero-geneous element of language
value of ancient rhyme