摘要
从人权保障以及人类司法走向文明、民主的角度来看,在我国确立沉默权制度已成为必然。由于沉默权直接威胁到“公权力”的实施,因而极易受到司法人员的侵犯。因此,对沉默权的程序保障应当与确立沉默权制度本身一样重要。本文从现有国外立法入手,借鉴国外经验,认为应当在我国确立“告知规则、放弃规则、排除规则以及律师参与规则”以确保沉默权真正成为嫌疑人、被告人“行为中的权利”。
It is unavoidable to establish the system of silence right in our country in view of the civilization and democracy of judicature and the protection of human rights. Owing to the silence right' s direct threat to the use of public rights, judicial personnel is liable to infringe it. Thus, the procedure protection of silence right is as important as the establishment of silence right system. The paper starts from the existing foreign legislation, makes use of foreign experience then holds that it is necessary to set up the following rules: notification, abandonment, exclusion and participation of lawyer so as to ensure that the silence right becomes rights of suspect and defendant in the course of act..
出处
《甘肃政法学院学报》
2003年第1期90-93,共4页
Journal of Gansu Political Science and Law Institute
