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隐睾术后垂体—性腺功能的研究

Studies on Pituitary-Gonadal Function in Patients with Treated Cryptorchidism
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摘要 以13岁以上男性为研究对象,测定51例隐睾术后与26例正常男性血清FSH,LH和T值。结果表明:隐睾术后患者较正常对照组血清T值水平低(P<0.01),FSH、LH在单侧隐睾术后无显著差异(P>0.05)、双侧增高(0.05>P>0.01)。将隐睾术后患者分成5岁前、后手术组对比,FSH在5岁后手术组增高(P<0.01)、LH和T无明显差异(P>0.05)。结合随访资料,认为隐睾病垂体—性腺生殖激素的异常及生育率低与手术年龄较大有关,手术治疗应在1~2岁时进行。 Subjects of this study were males older than the age of 13 years. The levels of serum FSH, LH and testosterone were measured in 51 patients underwent operation for cryptorchidism and in 26 normal controls. The results showed that serum T level was lower compare with the controls(P<0.01). There were no difference of FSH and LH levels between the patients with, unilateral cryptorchism and the controls (P<0.05) but FSH, LH were higher in bilateral cryptorchids (0.05<P<0.01). According to whether the operation had been performed before or after the age of 5 years, the patients were divided into two groups. Serum FSH was higher in Patients operated after 5 years of age group (P<0.01), while the levels of LH and T were not significantly different (P<0.05). combine with follow up materials in postoperative cryptorchids, it was believed that operation performed at elder age played a role in the abnormalities of pituitary-gonadal reproductive hormone and low fecundity. It is suggested that surgical treatment for patients with cryptorchidism should be performed at the age of 1-2 years.
出处 《贵阳医学院学报》 CAS 1992年第3期217-219,共3页 Journal of Guiyang Medical College
关键词 隐睾病 促卵泡激素 睾酮 术后 cryptorchism FSH LH testosterone fertility
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