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聋哑儿童238例脑干听觉诱发电位特征分析 被引量:3

The analysis of brainstem auditory evoked potential in 238 deaf-mute children
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摘要 目的:探讨脑干听觉诱发电位(brainauditoryevokedpotential,BAEP)在早期诊断聋哑的意义。方法:使用英国OXFORD公司的034W11B-V4.0多媒体肌电/诱发电位仪对238例有听力和/或言语障碍的儿童进行BAEP检测。结果:有新生儿窒息史、早产等高危因素的25例,异常20/25,其中11/20属周围性损害。曾使用耳毒性药物8例,异常6/8。有聋哑家族史2例,异常1/2。不明原因203例,异常168/203。结论:BAEP运用于常规检测,对早期诊断聋哑,监测神经系统和听觉系统康复进程,协助评价治疗效果均具有重要意义。 AIM:To study the diagnostic value of brain auditory evoked potential(BAEP) in the earlier periord of deaf mute children.METHODS:BAEP were examined in 238 cases of children with handicap in audition or diction by the Medelec (r) 034W11B V4.0 Synergy multimedia EMG/EP made in England. RESULTS:The abnormity ratio was 20/25 in 25 children who had got a high risk for the history of asphyxia or abortion,6/8 in those who had used drugs with hearing virulence,and 1/2 in 2 cases with deaf mute family history .In the 203 cases whose pathogeny were still unknown the abnormity ratio was 168/203.CONCLUSION:BAEP examination can be used in earlier diagnosis,in speting healing process in the nerve and hearing systems,and evaluating the effect of treatment with great value.
作者 陈日坚 马婉
出处 《中国临床康复》 CSCD 2003年第5期751-752,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation
关键词 聋哑儿童 脑干听觉诱发电位 BAEP 诊断 deafness/diagnosis evoked potentials,auditory,brainstem children
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