摘要
对450名广西环江县毛南族农村育龄妇女进行血清铁蛋白(SF)、红细胞游离原卟啉(FEP)及血红蛋白(Hb)3项铁指标测定.结果发现:铁缺乏症患病率为27.8%(其中ID4.2%,IDE 7.8%,IDA 15.8%).随着孕次或产次的增加,血红蛋白水平逐渐下降,铁缺乏症患病率逐渐增高.有妊娠或分娩史的妇女与未孕或未生育的妇女血红蛋白水平与铁缺乏症患病率比较均有显著性差异(P<0.05).
Serum ferritin (SF), free erythrocyte Protoporphyrin (FEP) and hemoglobin (Hb) were determined in 450 Maonan nationality women in the rural areas of Huanjiang county Guangxi.Iron defi-ciency was found in 27.8% of the woman tested (ID 4.2%, IDE 7.8%, IDA 15.8%).Along with the increasing number of Pregnancies and childbirths the Hb levels dropped gradually, and the Prevalence of Iron deficiency rose gradually.The Levels of Hb and the Prevalence of Iron deficiency were significantly different between those groups with and without a history of pregnancy or childbirth (P<0.05).