摘要
The sample survey methodology was used to investigate the concept of fruit trees planted in the Qiqihar City landscaping. The application effects of fruit trees in landscape were compared and the utilization features of fruit trees were analyzed. The most appropriate fruit trees species were selected and the optimum configuration types were proposed. The research results showed that from the perspective of the utilization of fruit tress in landscape in Qiqihar, the fruit trees species were not abundant and the quality was also not enough. The mostly used trees genera included Lonicera of Caprifoliaceae family, Viburnum, Sambucus, and Prunus, Ceraras, Pyrus, Malus belonging to Rosaceae family.
1齐齐哈尔市自然概况齐齐哈尔市位于中国东北松嫩平原的中西部(122°～126°E、45°～48°N)。齐齐哈尔市属温带大陆性季风气候,四季分明,春季干旱多风,夏季炎热多雨,秋季短暂霜早,冬季干冷漫长。其年平均气温0.7～4.2℃,南北相差3.5℃左右;年平均无霜期122～151d;年辐射量为110～120kc/cm2,生长期(5～9月)的辐射量为65～67kc/cm2;年日照时数在2600～2900h。
