摘要
人民利用环境资源与自然环境之间存在隐性契约关系;自然环境与政府之间存在隐性委托代理契约关系;当代人与后代人在平等享用资源与环境上存在关系性契约关系;人民与政府之间存在着委托代理的契约关系。解决目前存在的环境污染问题,应依赖于环境法治社会的构建和人民大众环境法治理念的形成。建设环境法治社会,政府责任是关键;执法必严是必要保障和途径;个人或组织对生态契约履行义务的意识是必要条件;激励机制是催化剂。
The content of the social contract for the environment has four sections, including implicit contractual relationship between people's utilization of natural resources and the environment, implicit principal-agent contractual relationship between the environment and governments, contractual relationship for the equal access to natural resources between contemporary people and future generations, and principal-agent contractual relationship between people and governments. To bring the environmental pollution under control, the key is to construct a society with the environment ruled by law and to build people's concept of protecting the environment by law. The contract theory has inspired us that government responsibility is the key, strict law enforcement is the essential safeguard and approach, individual or community awareness to fulfill ecological contractual obligations is the requirement, and that incentive mechanism is the catalyst.
出处
《商业经济》
2014年第5期124-126,共3页
Business & Economy
关键词
契约理论
环境法治社会
启示
contract theory,a society with the environment ruled by law,inspiration
