摘要
湖南省决定从2010年1月1日起推行"省直管县"财政体制改革。这一改革已实施五年,有必要对政策效果进行研究。利用双重差分法(DID)对湖南省14个市州和122个县2005—2014年的数据进行实证研究。研究结果表明:"省直管县"财政体制改革有助于促进贫困县县域经济的发展;"省直管县"财政体制改革有助于促进非贫困县县域经济的发展;"省直管县"财政体制改革对市本级经济发展也具有促进作用。"省直管县"财政体制改革对县域经济发展的促进程度有赖于县域经济的发展水平,湖南"省直管县"财政体制改革更有利于贫困县经济的发展。并提出湖南应进一步扩大"省直管县"改革实施范围,扩大县级政府的经济发展权限。
The government of Hunan Province decided to carry out the 'Province Governing County' fiscal system reform from January 1, 2010. Five years have passed, and it is necessary to study the effect of the policy. In the thesis, the data of 14 cities and 122 counties in Hunan from 2005 to 2014 has been analyzed for an empirical study with the method of DID. These study results indicated that the fiscal reform of 'province governing county' is contributed to promoting the county economic growth of Poverty County and Non-poverty County. The reform can also promote the city lever economic growth. The promoting effect on county economy depends on the development degree of the county economy.And the effect on the economic growth of Poverty County is much more obvious. Some other suggestions that the implementing scope in Hunan should be expanded and more autonomy the county government can obtain in the economic development has also been proposed.
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第4期52-57,116,共7页
Economic Geography
