摘要
自助行为是民法中的一种私力救济手段,在性质上属于事实行为。它的实施条件是:须为自助的目的,须因情势紧急来不及请求公力救济。它的实施原则是:须依法定方式,须在必要的限度内。它的实施方式是:扣留债务人财物,毁损债务人财物,扣留债务人人身,制止债务人对有义务容忍的行为进行抵抗。在实施自助行为后,行为人应立即申请有关国家机关处理。在错误实施自助行为的情形下,行为人应当承担过错的赔偿责任。
The Self-help behavior is a kind of private way of giving relief, which belongs to factual behavior in nature. The conditions to put into practice are: it must be a self-service purpose, also which requests too late to ask governmental relief according to the emergency. The principles of it are: It must be in legal way, it must be in a limitation. The ways to put into practice are: Detaining debtor's property, damaging debtor's property, detaining debtor, stopping the debtor to proceed resisting of the behavior that have the duty to tolerance. After putting self-help behavior into practice, the person should immediately apply for related governmental organs to deal with it. Under wrong situation, the person should take responsibility to compensate for your fault.
出处
《新疆警官高等专科学校学报》
2004年第4期33-37,共5页
Journal of Xinj iang Police Officers’Academy
关键词
私力救济
民法典草案
自助行为
立法
Privately Giving Relief
Draft of the Civil Code
Self-help Behavior
