摘要
船舶火灾的发生严重影响船舶航行安全,船舶火灾发生时难以及时得到救援支持,成为船舶航行过程中危险性最大的安全事故之一。因此,及时对船舶火灾安全隐患进行检测并及时进行火灾警报采取有效营救措施就显得十分重要。基于上述背景对船舶火灾的成因及当前火灾检测方法进行深入的分析,设计了基于web的船舶火灾各舱室关联监控和报警技术。首先通过监控系统对船舶舱室火灾安全隐患进行检测,并通过总线通讯模块实现相互通讯,一旦发现安全隐患则迅速进行警报,方便快速精准的对火灾情况进行了解,及时选取补救方案,最大程度上保障船上人员生命财产安全。为检测该方法的有效性进行仿真实验,实验结果证实,基于web的船舶火灾舱室关联监控报警技术可有效对船舶内部火灾隐患进行检测,并及时有效的进行报警机制和处理方案,从而提高船舶航行安全。
The occurrence of ship fire seriously affects the safety of ship navigation, because the ship fire is difficult to get timely rescue support. Therefore, it becomes one of the most dangerous safety accidents in the process of ship navigation.Therefore, it is very important to detect the ship fire safety hazards in time and take effective rescue measures for fire alarm in time. Based on the above background, the causes of ship fire and the current fire detection methods are analyzed in depth,and the related monitoring and alarm technology for each cabin of ship fire based on web is designed. First of all, through the monitoring system to detect the ship cabin fire safety hidden danger, and through the bus communication module to achieve mutual communication, once found the safety hidden danger alarm quickly, convenient, fast and accurate to understand the fire situation, timely choose remedial scheme, to maximize the safety of life and property of ship personnel. In order to detect the effectiveness of the method, the simulation experiment is carried out. the experimental results show that the webbased ship fire compartment association monitoring and alarm technology can effectively detect the fire hazards in the ship,and timely and effectively carry out the alarm mechanism and treatment scheme, so as to improve the safety of ship navigation.
出处
《舰船科学技术》
北大核心
2018年第6X期70-72,共3页
Ship Science and Technology
基金
河南省科技厅科技攻关项目(172102210108)
河南省科技厅科技攻关项目(182102210268)
河南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目(16A520046)
关键词
船舶火灾
关联监控
烟雾检测
火灾报警机制
fire on ships
association monitoring
smoke detection
fire alarm mechanism
