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当代文学学科特点与时代新质的嬗变——兼谈当代文学史编写的另一种思路 被引量:5

On the Characteristics of Contemporary Literature and Change of Its New Nature of the Times--With Another Way of Thinking about the Compilation of Contemporary Literature History
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摘要 中国当代文学学科经过半个世纪的沧桑演进,逐渐由弱至强,成为近20年来别具影响的一门显学。当代文学概念的提出,实际上被赋予了强烈的政治意识形态的内涵,空间范畴仅限于中国大陆母体的文学,并且在相当长的一段时间内被高度政治化、组织化了,具有并不完全相同的阶段性特征。反映在当代文学的修史上,则往往重主体认知而轻客观事实,因此,有必要提出并强调以"实"见长,而不是以"论"取胜的另一种编写思路。 Through half a century's great change and progress, contemporary Chinese literature as a subject has gradually developed from weakness to strongness, becoming influential and well known in the recent twenty years. But, as a new subject still in a developmental stage, its movement and orientation are full of difficulties, twists and turns, and uncertainties. In this regard, the paper consists of three main parts: The first part expounds China's contemporary literature which, as a new concept, contained strongly political ideology. The literature had a close relation with modern literature, especially the leftwing literature. In terms of space, it was only confined to the Chinese Mainland, given the differences in the social system and geographical conditions. The second part deals with the contemporary literature from the angle of literature itself and through comparative analysis. It presents the features of the developmental stages of the literature with the nature of the New Era which is different from that of the other subject. The most fundamental feature is that the contemporary literature has been highly politicized and organized for a considerably long time. In the first stage reality was eulogized and 'heretical ideas' were criticized, while the second stage was characterized by being highly organized. The last part focuses on the subject character with goodness or otherwise of contemporary literature and today's complex practice with another way of thinking about the compilation of contemporary literature history - to stress the 'facts' rather than 'comments'- and the principles of compiling the said history from the documentary, original and objective perspectives.
作者 吴秀明
出处 《浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2003年第1期82-88,共7页 Journal of Zhejiang University:Humanities and Social Sciences
关键词 学科内涵 空间范畴 时代新质 阶段特征 修史原则 编写思路 当代文学史 the connotation and space category of the subject the new nature of the era and features of the developmental stages the principles and the thinking way of compiling contemporary literature history
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