摘要
法益或犯罪客体是我国刑法所保护而被犯罪行为所侵害或威胁的利益。法益的侵犯形态则是指法益受到侵犯后可能呈现的样态。根据不同的标准,法益侵犯形态可分为物质形态或非物质形态、侵害形态和危险形态。由于刑法对实害犯、危险犯和行为犯的法益保护的侧重点不同,因而分别呈现出法益侵犯的不同形态。另外,既遂犯、未遂犯和预备犯的法益侵犯形态也都各不相同,即使是同一犯罪阶段形态内部,也都因为犯罪类型的不同而有不同的法益侵犯形态。
Legal interest or object of a crime is the interest protected by criminal law of our country but violated or menaced by criminality. The form of legal interest infringement refers to the form which may be presented by legal interest after being infringed upon. According to different standards, the forms of legal interest infringement can be divided as material form or in material form, injurious form and dangerous form. Subantial offense, potential damage offense and actor of a crime presents respectively form of legal interest infringement owing to the different particular emphasis laid by criminal law on the protection of respective legal interest. Besides, accomplished offender, unaccomplished offender and preparatory crime has respective form of legal interest infringement, and different forms of legal interest infringement exist in the same stage of commission of a crime owing to the difference of criminal type.
出处
《华侨大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2002年第4期44-51,共8页
Journal of Huaqiao University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)
关键词
法益
犯罪客体
侵犯形态
legal interest
form of infringement
