摘要
九品中正制作为隋唐之前的重要选官制度,一方面发展了察举制,另一方面也促进了士族的崛起,为家训的兴起奠定了社会基础。另外,九品中正制在晋明帝之时,诏选能纂修家训者,无疑是为家训的兴盛提供了制度上的保障。此外,清议入律成为九品中正制度的重要品级条件,家族名士纂修家训正是严防家族子弟犯清议的重要手段。因而,家训兴起于六朝成为家族传承与应对社会变化的重要载体,六朝的九品中正制度与六朝的家训之兴更是有着深切的互动关系。
As an important system of selecting officials before Sui and Tang dynasties,the Jiupin Zhongzheng system not only developed the censorship system,but also promoted the rise of the literati and laid a social foundation for the rise of family percepts.In addition,under the Jiupin Zhongzheng system,during the period of Jin and Ming Dynasty,the government’s imperial edict to select those who could compile the family instruction undoubtedly provided the system guarantee for the prosperity of the family precepts.As a result,family precepts rose in the Six Dynasties and became an important carrier of family inheritance and coping with social changes.The Jiupin Zhongzheng system had a deep interaction with the prosperity of the family precepts of the Six Dynasties.
作者
庄亮亮
ZHUANG Liangliang(College of Literature,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang 550025,Guizhou,China)
出处
《惠州学院学报》
2019年第4期9-12,44,共5页
Journal of Huizhou University
关键词
九品中正制
家训
制度
文体
Jiupin Zhongzheng
family precepts
system
writing style
