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漢語詞彙核心義探求的實踐——以“正經”的語義演變及“正兒八經”的產生為例

The Practice of Exploring the Core Meaning to Chinese Vocabulary——Take For Example
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摘要 核心羲是貫穿於詞的所有羲項的按心部分,抓住詞語的核心羲即掌握了該詞義項演變的共性特徵。'正經'一詞由本羲'整頓公法'逐漸引申為後世的諸多羲項,另有衆多語用意義,而自始至終貫穿其中的核心羲是'合乎規範的'。'正兒八經'一詞自現代文學作品、報刊網絡而廣泛使用,'兒八'詞綴看似無意義,但若分别對'兒'、'八'語素進行分析便可以看出一定的理據。 The core meaning is the core part of all meanings in one word.Seize the core meaning of a word is equal to master the common feature of the changes.The word Zhengjing by the original meaning clean up the order gradually extended to many meanings of future generations.There are also many pragmatic meanings.But the core meaning normative is from beginning to end.The word Zhengerbajing is widely used from modern literature,newspapers and network.The affix Erba seems meaningless,but you can get certain reasons by analyzing the two affixes Er and Ba respectively.
作者 劉橋 Liu Qiao(School of Literature and Journalism,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064)
出处 《汉语史研究集刊》 CSSCI 2015年第2期267-285,共19页 Studies on the History of Chinese Language
关键词 核心義 正經 語義演變 正兒八經 詞綴 Core Meaning Zhengjing Semantic Evolution Zhengerbajing Affix

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