摘要
目的探讨脑电生物反馈配合常规康复护理在抽动障碍患儿中的应用效果。方法选取我院2015年4月至2018年4月收治的确诊为抽动障碍(tic disorder,TD)患儿83例,随机分为对照组(n=41)和观察组(n=42),对照组采用常规康复护理模式,观察组则采用常规康复护理配合脑电生物反馈模式,两组患儿分别于治疗前及治疗1个月后采用耶鲁抽动症整体严重程度量表(The Yale Global Tic Severity Scale,YGTSS)评定抽动严重程度;观察脑电θ/β功率比值、θ/SMR功率比值的变化进行疗效评估。结果治疗后观察组总有效率为95.24%,对照组总有效率为68.29%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患儿YGTSS评分、θ/β值、θ/SMR值均明显低于对照组,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论脑电生物反馈配合常规康复护理对抽动障碍患儿疗效显著,能明显改善患儿脑功能。
Objective To explore the application effects of electroencephalographic(EEG)biofeedback combined with routine rehabilitation nursing in children patients with tic disorder.Methods 83 cases of children patients who were diagnosed with tic disorder(TD)in our hospital from April 2015 to April 2018 were selected randomly divided into control group(n=41)and observation group(n=42).Control group was given routine rehabilitation nursing model,and observation group was given routine rehabilitation nursing combined with EEG biofeedback model.The Yale Global Tic Severity Scale(YGTSS)was used to evaluate the tic severity before treatment and after 1 month of treatment.The changes in EEGθ/βpower ratio andθ/SMR power ratio were observed for efficacy evaluation.Results The total effective rate was 95.24%in observation group and 68.29%in control group(P<0.05).The YGTSS score,θ/βvalue andθ/SMR value in observation group were significantly lower than those in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion EEG biofeedback combined with routine rehabilitation nursing has significant efficacy on children patients with tic disorder,and it can significantly improve brain function.
作者
龚冰
GONG Bing(Department of Rehabilitation,Nanyang First People's Hospital,Nanyang 473000,Henan Province,China)
出处
《罕少疾病杂志》
2019年第4期100-102,共3页
Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases
关键词
抽动障碍患儿
脑电生物反馈
常规康复护理
Children Patients with Tic Disorder
Electroencephalographic Biofeedback
Routine Rehabilitation Nursing
