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胎盘早剥的诱因、临床诊断及治疗 被引量:2

Inducement, Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Placental Abruption
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摘要 目的探讨胎盘早剥的诱因、临床诊断及治疗。方法选取2014年5月至2017年5月佛山市第二人民医院产科接诊的200例产妇为研究对象,回顾性分析所有产妇的临床资料。将其按照是否发生胎盘早剥分为研究组和对照组各100例,对患者胎盘早剥的诱因、诊断和处理进行分析。结果血管病变、吸烟、性生活史、急产及妊高症均是胎盘早剥的有效诱因,虽单项诱发因素对胎盘早剥的影响并不明显,但总发生率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论血管病变、吸烟、性生活史、急产及妊高症均是胎盘早剥的有效诱因,产妇妊娠和备孕期间应保持良好生活习惯,定期检查有助于胎盘早剥的及早诊断和及时治疗。 Objective To analyze the inducement,clinical diagnosis and treatment of placental abruption.Methods From May 2014 to May 2017,200 patients received by obstetrics in Shunde second people’s Hospital were selected as subjects,and the clinical data of all patients were analyzed retrospectively.According to whether placental abruption occurred or not,they were divided into study group(n=100)and control group(n=100).The inducement,diagnosis and management of placental abruption were analyzed.Results Vascular disease,smoking,sexual life history,emergency delivery and pregnancy induced hypertension were all effective inducements of placental abruption.Although the effect of single inducing factors on placental abruption was not obvious,the total incidence of placental abruption was significantly higher than that of the control group.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Vascular disease,smoking,sexual life history,emergency delivery and pregnancy induced hypertension are all effective inducements of placental abruption.Pregnant women should maintain good living habits during pregnancy and pregnancy preparation,and regular examination should be used for early diagnosis and timely treatment of placental abruption.
作者 丘春英 QIU Chun-ying(Department of Obstetrics,The Second People's Hospital of Shunde District,Foshan 528305,Guangdong Province,China)
出处 《罕少疾病杂志》 2019年第4期38-39,49,共3页 Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases
关键词 胎盘早剥 产妇 产前 Placental Abruption Maternal Prenatal
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