摘要
金圣叹的早年事迹鲜为人知,但在其诗文中尚存蛛丝马迹。通过读释和推测可知,圣叹家世非同一般,有着浓郁的魏晋名士文化色彩,其父及其友人是"竹林七贤"式的人物。圣叹八岁遭遇家难后投靠苏州城里的姑父母,在此调养身心创伤,第二次入塾,受戒学佛,创获奇书,并初步完成《水浒传》的评点。姑父姓韩,兼具东方朔、陶渊明、李白、韩琦的形象特点,本是金家外甥,接纳并养育圣叹,与圣叹志同道合。表兄弟韩住、韩俊,与圣叹情逾手足。韩住与圣叹同为天雨法师受戒弟子,韩俊还是圣叹的儿女亲家。韩家对于圣叹的人生具有重要的意义和影响。
Jin Shengtan's life in his early years was rarely known by people,but in his poems and articles,we can find out some clues.Through speculating and reading his poems and articles,we infer that his family background was unusual,which means that his family was of obvious cultural characters of the famous scholars in Wei and Jin Dynastie.His father and friends were all intellectuals like'Zhu Lin Qi Xian'.When he was eight years old,his family suffered great misfortunes,and then he went to live with his uncle and aunt in Suzhou City. In this city,he not only healed the pain of body and mind,but also entered a private school again.During this period,Jin Shengtan accepted the precepts of Buddhism and learned the classics of it.What's more,he wrote some books and completed a preliminary review of Shui Hu Zhuan. Jin Shengtan's uncle,who cherished the same ideas and followed the same path with Jin Shengtan,accepted and raised him,and his cousins Han Zhu and Han Jun were close to him. The family of Jin Shengtan'suncle greatly influenced his life.
出处
《华南师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第6期156-163,192,共9页
Journal of South China Normal University：Social Science Edition
基金
上海高校高峰高原学科建设资助计划"中国语言文学"
关键词
金圣叹
诗文
入塾
受戒
韩氏父子
Jin Shengtan
poems and articles
going to a private school
accepting the precepts of Buddhism
father and sons of the Han family
