摘要
成本效果分析是医疗卫生领域内被广泛采用的评价技术 ,为资源配置决策与优选项目确定提供了强有力的实证支持。福利经济学被认为是成本效果分析的理论基础 ,福利经济学观点与超福利主义观点相结合则是现实的理论指导。对成本效果分析理论基础深入而全面地加以理解和把握 ,才能更好地运用该技术并理解所得结果的有效性与局限性。
The cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) was extensively applied in health services, which provide strong evidences for the decisions on resources allocation and prior health interventions. Welfare economics was regard as a theoretical foundation of the CEA. In the practice, both welfare economics and extra-welfare economics became the guidance of the CEA. It was important to completely master theoretical foundations of the CEA, which enabled us to use it better and to understand the validity and limitation of its result.
