摘要
目的 :了解武汉地区医院用药状况和发展趋势。方法 :根据武汉地区 2 2家医院提供的资料 ,对 1999～ 2 0 0 1年医院用药情况进行统计分析。结果 :3年中购药总金额呈逐步增长趋势 ;14大类药品用药结构相对稳定 ,抗感染药购药金额仍居各类首位 ,但递增幅度趋于逐年下降 ;购药金额列前 2 0名药品金额虽逐年增长 ,但占总金额百分比逐年下降 ;购药金额结构百分比 ,国产药增幅明显、合资药逐年下降、进口药趋于稳定 ;销售额居前 2 0名的制药企业中有 18家国有、合资企业。结论 :医药改革整体上未对医院用药构成重大影响 。
Objective: To understand the drug-use state and developing trend. Method: Statistics and analysis of hospital drug-use state are conducted on the basis of data provided by Wuhan district 22 hospitals. Result: The total amount of money showed a gradual increasing trend within 3 years; the drug-use composition of 14 kinds of drug was relatively stable, buying drug sum of anti-infectious drugs was also located first in all kinds of drugs, but a amplitude of increase by degrees trended towards declines year by year; buying drugs sum of drug siting at front 20 kinds increase year by year, but the percentage accounting for total amount of money is declined; the percentage of buying drug sum, a increasing amplitude of drugs made in our country is obvious, durgs combined capital is declined year by year, while imported drugs trend towards stability; of sales locating at front 20 pharmaceutic factory, 18 are national capital and combined capital enterprise. Concluison: Medical reformation has not been brought a large influence to hospital on the whole, the total trend has not been changed in hospital drug-use.
出处
《药物流行病学杂志》
CAS
2002年第6期302-305,共4页
Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology
