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风险管理在艾滋病手术患者护理中的应用 被引量:3

Application of Risk Management in Nursing of AIDS Surgical Patients
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摘要 目的探讨加强风险管理在艾滋病(AIDS)手术患者护理中的临床意义,为保障医护人员生命安全、控制院内感染提供思路。方法选择2012年1月至2017年12月于我院行手术治疗的AIDS患者194例,根据手术实施时间将患者分为对照组(n=94)与观察组(n=100)。对照组患者采用常规护理方法,观察组患者在常规护理方法基础上加强风险管理。比较两组患者围手术期不良事件发生率及医护人员职业暴露发生情况。结果观察组不良事件发生率与职业暴露发生率均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论风险管理在AIDS患者手术过程中具有良好的应用价值,利于提高护理人员自我防范意识,降低不良事件发生率与职业暴露发生率。 Objective To explore the clinical significance of strengthening risk management in the surgery care of AIDS patients,and to provide reference for ensuring the safety of medical staff and controlling nosocomial infection.Methods A total of 194 AIDS patients who underwent surgery in our hospital from January 2012 to December 2017 were enrolled.The patients were divided into control group(n=94)and observation group(n=100)according to the operation time.Routine care was given in the control group,and strengthened risk management was adopted on the basis on routine care.The incidence of perioperative adverse events and the occupational exposure of medical staff were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence of adverse events and occupational exposure in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(p<0.05).Conclusion Risk management has good application value in the surgeries of AIDS patients,which helps to improve the self-prevention awareness of nursing staff and reduce the incidence of adverse events and occupational exposure.
作者 郑蓉 张玉娟 吴林燕 钱玲红 ZHENG Rong;ZHANG Yu-juan;WU Lin-yan;QIAN Ling-hong(Xixi Hospital of Hangzhou)
机构地区 杭州市西溪医院
出处 《医院管理论坛》 2019年第5期45-47,共3页 Hospital Management Forum
关键词 风险管理 护理管理 手术患者 艾滋病 职业暴露 Risk management Nursing management Surgical patients AIDS Occupational exposure
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