摘要
用尽当地救济原则是接受投资之东道国维护国家经济主权的有力武器,但是,《华盛顿公约》把用尽当地救济从传统国际公法中'放弃需明示'的公认适用规则改变为'要求需明示'。而且,在仲裁庭的实践中对'岔路口条款'和'最惠国待遇条款'作了规避用尽当地救济原则的解释。这就对用尽当地救济原则形成了三大挑战,我国应该积极就此采取相应的对策。
The principle of exhaustion of local remedies is a powerful weapon in protecting the economic sovereignty of the host state,but the ICSID convention reversed the principle from"waiver demands express notification"which is adopted by traditional international public law into"requirement demands express notification".Furthermore,both"Forks in the road"and"the Most Favored Nation"clauses have been frequently interpreted to evade the use of local remedies by tribunals.Thus,China shall take effective measures to address these three big challenges.
出处
《国际经济法学刊》
2006年第3期238-267,共30页
Journal of International Economic Law