摘要
基于陕、晋、甘、苏、皖五省1023户农户的调查数据,应用保护动机理论以秸秆亲环境处理为例研究农户亲环境行为的影响因素,采用结构方程模型验证各认知调节因子对农户秸秆亲环境处理行为的作用路径。结果表明:严重性、易感性、自我效能、反应效能对农户秸秆亲环境处理行为有显著正向影响;回报因子及反应成本对农户秸秆亲环境处理行为有显著负向影响。整体来看各正向认知调节因子对农户秸秆亲环境处理行为的影响程度排序为:自我效能>易感性>反应效能>严重性,反应成本对农户秸秆亲环境处理行为的影响程度略大于回报因子。此外,农户的家庭总收入及只从事农业劳动也显著正向影响农户的秸秆亲环境处理行为。
Based on survey data of 1,023 farmers in Shaanxi,Shanxi,Gansu,Jiangsu,and Anhui provinces,we applied protection motivation theory to study the influencing factors of farmers pro-environmental behavior,structural equation model to analyze the influence of direction and degree of action of cognitive adjustment factors on straw pro-environment processing behavior. The result shows that severity,vulnerability,self-efficacy and response efficacy have a significant positive impact on straw pro-environment processing behavior. The reward factors and reaction cost have a significant negative effect on straw pro-environment processing behavior. Overall,the degree of influence of positive cognitive adjustment factors on the straw pro-environmental treatment behavior is: self-efficacy > vulnerability > response efficacy > severity. The degree of impact of response cost on straw pro-environmental treatment behavior is slightly greater than the reward factors. In addition,the farmer’s total household income and only agricultural labor also have a significant positive impact on straw pro-environment processing behavior.
作者
张娇
李世平
郭悦楠
ZHANG Jiao;LI Shiping;GUO Yuenan(School of Economics and Management,Northwest A&F University,Yangling 712100,China)
出处
《干旱区资源与环境》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第5期8-13,共6页
Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(17BJY067)资助
关键词
亲环境行为
农户
保护动机理论
秸秆处理
认知调节因子
结构方程模型
pro-environmental behavior
farmer
protection motivation theory
straw treatment
cognitive adjustment factors
structural equation model
