摘要
学术资本主义的兴起是内外因共同作用的产物,既是外在环境变化的催化结果,又有其自身发展的历史逻辑。知识的双重属性、知识的指数级增长及全球化与知识经济的时代背景是中外学术资本主义兴起原因的共通性。西方学术资本主义兴起原因还包括:新自由主义思潮与《贝耶多尔法》的颁布,而经济主义意识形态的确立、中国特色社会主义市场经济体制的建立、高校身份固化、教师收入偏低、国家创新驱动发展战略的推动则为学术资本主义在中国的兴起提供了特殊的生存土壤与原因。
The rise of academic capitalism is the product of the combination of internal and external factors. Not only is it the result of environmental catalysis,but also it has its own historical logic of development. Dual attributes and the tendency of exponential growth of knowledge,also the background of the knowledge-based economy and the globalization are intercommunity of the cause of the rise of academic capitalism at home and abroad. They are also included in the cause of the rise of western academic capitalism: Neoliberalism and the Promulgation of Beiyeduoerfa. Besides factors in common with western universities,the rise of academic capitalism in China has its special soil and reasons.These factors include: the establishment of ideology of economism,the establishment of socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics,fixed university identity,relatively low income of teachers,and the impetus from national innovation-driven development strategy.
出处
《高等农业教育》
2018年第4期122-127,共6页
Higher Agricultural Education
基金
福建省教育科学"十三五规划"2018年度重点课题:学术资本主义视域下我国世界一流大学建设路径研究(FJJKCGZ18-806)
关键词
学术资本主义
共通性
差异性
兴起原因
中外大学
academic capitalism
intercommunity
difference
the cause of the rise
universities at home and abroad
