摘要
本科教育的目的不仅仅是知识的传授,更应该看重知识背后的科学方法的培养。本文借由蕴含着多种智慧型科学方法的基础化学课程《物理化学》展开讨论,归纳总结了十种科学研究方法的思路与特点,并对它们在物理化学理论体系中的具体应用予以举例说明,以期拓宽学生们的解题思路、提高其科学思维、进而增强学生们分析问题与解决问题的能力。
The purpose of undergraduate course education is not just to impart knowledge to the students, but the cultivation of scientific methods behind the knowledge. In this paper, from the view of the basic chemistry course of physical chemistry which contains a variety of intelligent scientific methods, the thoughts and characteristics of ten scientific research methods were summarized and discussed. Their applications in physical chemistry theory systems were also illustrated and analyzed with examples. This will help to broaden the students’ idea of how to solve the problem, foster their scientific thinking skills, and enhance students’ ability to analyze and solve practical problems.
作者
刘迪
刘骞
王永刚
Liu Di;Liu Qian;Wang Yonggang(School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing 100083,China)
出处
《广东化工》
CAS
2019年第5期244-245,234,共3页
Guangdong Chemical Industry
基金
中国矿业大学(北京)本科教育教学改革与研究项目(J180316)
关键词
物理化学
科学方法
教学研究
physical chemistry
scientific methods
teaching research