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预见性护理干预对产后痔疮的发病率及患者生活质量的影响 被引量:3

Influence of Predictive Nursing Intervention on Incidence of Postpartum Hemorrhoids and on Patients’ Quality of Life
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摘要 为探讨预见性护理干预对产后痔疮的发病率及生活质量的影响,将160例孕产妇随机分为观察组和对照组,每组80例。观察组采用预见性护理,对照组采用常规护理,比较2组患者便秘情况、产后痔疮发病率及生活质量。结果显示,观察组产后30d便秘的发病率显著低于对照组(P <0.05);观察组产后痔疮发病率显著低于对照组(P <0.01);观察组产后30d生活质量评分,除物质生活维度评分外,躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能评分均显著高于对照组(P <0.01)。结果表明,预见性护理干预可降低产后便秘及痔疮发病率,提高产妇产后生活质量,具有一定的临床价值。 In order to explore the influence of predictive nursing intervention on incidence of postpartum hemorrhoids and on patients’quality of life,160 pregnant women were randomly divided into observation group(n=80,treated with predictive nursing)and control group(n=80,treated with routine nursing).The constipation condition,incidence of postpartum hemorrhoids and patients’quality of life were compared between the two groups.As results,the incidence of constipation 30 days after delivery in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group(P<0.05),the incidence of postpartum hemorrhoids in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group(P<0.01).In quality of life score 30 days after delivery such as physical function,psychological function and social function,except for the material life dimension score,observation group was all significantly higher than control group(P<0.01).The results show that predictive nursing intervention can reduce the incidence of postpartum constipation and hemorrhoids,and improve parturients’quality of life,which has certain clinical value.
作者 姜丽丹 JIANG Li-dan(Luoyang Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University,Luoyang,Henan 471000)
出处 《中国肛肠病杂志》 2019年第7期76-77,共2页 Chinese Journal of Coloproctology
关键词 产后 生活质量 预见性护理 Hemorrhoid Postpartum Quality of life Predictive nursing
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