摘要
世界进入新时代,全球制造展现新境界。美国高科技和尖端军事装备制造仍保持全球领先地位,普通制造业逐年脱实向虚呈萎缩态势。改革开放以来中国制造快速发展,并呈现独特优势,预计2035年中国制造将超越美国登冠全球。分析中国制造的特点和竞争优势。党的二十大为在21世纪中叶达成新时代中国制造强国的宏伟目标,全面阐述了中国制造的特点和发展态势。中国制造将对中国和人类社会智慧、绿色低碳可持续发展做出新的卓越贡献!
The world manufacturing has entered a new era,and the global manufacturing landscape is showing a new pattern.While the United States maintains a global lead in high-tech and advanced military equipment manufacturing,ordinary manufacturing is gradually becoming less substantial and showing a trend of decline year by year.Since the reform and opening up,Chinas manufacturing has shown unique advantages and rapid development,with expectations to surpass the United States by 2035.This article analyzes the characteristics and competitive advantages of Chinas manufacturing.The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has set the great goal of achieving a modernized China as a powerful manufacturing nation in the middle of 21th century.Chinas manufacturing will make great contributions to the wisdom,green,low-carbon,and sustainable development of China and human society!
作者
路甬祥
LU Yongxiang(Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100823)
出处
《机械工程学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第21期1-3,共3页
Journal of Mechanical Engineering
关键词
全球制造
新时代
中国制造
新特征
新格局
智慧
绿色
低碳
world manufacturing
new era
made in China
new characteristics
new pattern
wisdom
green
low-carbon