摘要
当前,国际经贸规则进入加速重塑期,制度型开放成为新一轮全球化的重要特征,我国推动制度型开放取得重大实践进展,但仍与高水平国际经贸规则存在一定差距。主要是我国制度型开放在区域和领域上不均衡不协调,部分领域与国际制度的相容性有待增强,数字贸易、服务贸易等新兴领域制度性话语权有待提升,制度型开放以被动对接为主,制度供给和引领相对滞后。我国应以开放平台的先行先试为重点,以点带面推进区域、领域制度型开放均衡发展;以开放促改革,提升与国际制度的相容性;以申请加入CPTPP、DEPA为契机,提升我国在新兴领域的制度性话语权,增强我国在具有国际竞争优势领域的制度创新和制度供给能力,引领国际经贸规则重塑。
Currently,intensified competition in the reshaping of international economic and trade rules,and institutional openness has become an important feature of the new round of globalization.China has made significant practical progress in promoting institutional openness,but there is still a considerable gap with high-standard international economic and trade rules.The main challenge include that China's institutional openness is unbalanced and uncoordinated in regions and fields,and the compatibility between certain fields and international systems needs to be improved,the institutional discourse power in emerging fields such as digital trade and service trade is relatively low,and institutional openness is mainly passive docking,with lagging institutional supply and guidance.To cope with challenges,China should focus on the pilot projects of open platforms,promote balanced development of institutional openness in regional areas,promote reform through openness and enhance compatibility with international institutions.Taking the opportunity of applying to join CPTPP and DEPA,China should actively reform and promote institutional openness in emerging areas to enhance its institutional discourse power,strengthen China's institutional innovation level and supply capacity in areas with international competitive advantages,and lead the reshaping of international economic and trade rules.
出处
《学术前沿》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第22期58-66,共9页
Frontiers
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费重大创新项目“美国对华战略转型下的中美经贸关系与中美关系研究”的阶段性成果[项目编号:3162019ZYKA03]
外交学院一流学科全球经济治理量化研究创新平台建设的阶段性成果。
关键词
制度型开放
国际经贸规则重塑
制度话语权
institutional opening up
reshaping international economic and trade rules
institutional discourse power