摘要
“福九红”是青岛农业大学苹果育种团队用“新世界”与“粉红女士”杂交育成的中熟苹果新品种,2017年商丘市农林科学院引入黄河故道地区试栽,经多年试验观察和配套栽培技术研究,该品种单果质量292.2 g,果实圆柱形,果形指数0.98,成熟时果面全红,颜色艳丽,果肉白色,不易褐变,肉质致密、脆,风味酸甜,品质上等,可溶性固形物含量13.1%,可滴定酸含量0.26%,果实去皮硬度8.5 kg/cm^(2),品质上等。9月上旬成熟,耐贮藏,抗病性强,可免套袋栽培,适宜在黄河故道地区推广种植。
Fujiuhong is a new medium-ripening apple variety bred by the apple breeding team of Qingdao Agricultural University by crossing New World with Pink Lady.It was introduced to the old course of the Yellow River by Shangqiu Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences in 2017 for trial planting.The results of several years experimental observation and research on supporting cultivation techniques showed that the single fruit weight of this variety was 292.2 g,and fruit shape was round cylindrical with bright red surface at ripening.The flesh was white,dense and crisp,with sour-sweet flavor and superior quality.The flesh was not prone to browning,with soluble solid content of 13.1%,citric acid content of 0.26%,and peeled fruit hardness of 8.5 kg/cm^(2).The fruits matured at early of September with good resistance to disease,and were suitable for bag-free cultivation.This variety is suitable for promotion and planting in the old course of the Yellow River.
作者
赵红亮
卢航
聂琳
曹依静
孙昂
刘利民
ZHAO Hongliang;LU Hang;NIE Lin;CAO Yijing;SUN Ang;LIU Limin(Shangqiu Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Shangqiu,Henan,476000,China)
出处
《中国南方果树》
北大核心
2024年第6期199-202,209,共5页
South China Fruits
基金
国家现代农业(苹果)产业技术体系项目(CARS-27)资助。
关键词
黄河故道
苹果
引种
福九红
栽培技术
the old course of the Yellow River
apple
introduction
Fujiuhong
cultivation technique
