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系统化护理对内镜下消化道息肉EMR术患者术后并发症的影响

Effect of Systematic Nursing on Postoperative Complications of Gastrointestinal Polyps Patients with Endoscopic EMR Surgery
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摘要 目的探讨系统化护理对行内镜下黏膜切除术(EMR)患者术后并发症的影响。方法选取2022年9月—2023年9月于淮安八十二医院行EMR的患者492例作为研究对象,按数字表法随机分为对照组(246例)和研究组(246例);其中,对照组患者采用常规护理模式,研究组患者则在常规护理模式的基础上再给予系统化护理干预;通过护理前后的生活质量(GQOLI-74)、术后并发症的发生情况以及护理的满意度对两组患者进行评估比较。结果两组患者经护理后生活质量均高于护理前,且组间比较具有统计学意义(P<0.05),且研究组患者GQOLI-74各项评分均高于对照组,两组差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);经护理后,研究组患者的护理满意度显著高于对照组,两组差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);而研究组术后并发症发生率也显著低于对照组患者,两组差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论系统化护理在内镜下消化道息肉EMR术后管理中显著优于常规护理,能有效改善患者的生活质量,增加护理满意度,并有效降低术后并发症的发生率。 Objective To explore the effect of systematic nursing on postoperative complications of gastrointestinal polyps patients with endoscopic polyp EMR surgery.Methods The paper chose 492 patients with endoscopic mucosal resection(EMR)in Huai'an No.82 Hospital from September 2022 to September 2023 as study subjects,and divided them into the control group(246 cases)and study group(246 cases)randomly with numerical table method.Among them,the control group was treated with routine nursing,while the study group with systematic nursing interventions on the basis of routine nursing.Life quality(GQOLI-74),incidence of postoperative complications,and satisfaction degree with nursing was evaluated and compared between two groups before and after nursing.Results Life quality of both groups after nursing was higher than before,comparison between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).In addition,the GQOLI-74 scores of the study group were higher than the control group,and difference between two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing care,nursing satisfaction of patients in study group was significantly higher than the control group,and difference between two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Incidence of postoperative complications in study group was significantly lower than the control group,difference between two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Systematic nursing can achieve significantly better effect than routine nursing in postoperative management of endoscopic gastrointestinal polyp EMR surgery,can improve life quality,increase nursing satisfaction degree,and reduce incidence of postoperative complications of patients effectively.
作者 万雪 高小花 朱玲玲 罗红来 WAN Xue;GAO Xiaohua;ZHU Lingling;LUO Honglai(Digestive Endoscopy Center,Huai'an No.82 Hospital,Huai'an,Jiangsu 223001;Department of Gastroenterology,Huai'an No.82 Hospital,Huai'an,Jiangsu 223001)
出处 《智慧健康》 2024年第28期130-132,136,共4页 Smart Healthcare
关键词 系统化护理 EMR术 生活质量 护理满意度 并发症 Systematic nursing EMR surgery Life quality Nursing satisfaction degree Complications
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