摘要
历史虚无主义是历史、理论与现实的三重逻辑推动下建构的,其内在的核心则是以批判、否定为价值导向:一是对中国历史的否定,当五千年文明遇到三千年未有之大变局而无法从传统文明中汲取智慧来应对时,长久以来所建立的文化自信被击溃,带着对传统文化的愤懑走向了截然相反的道路,这是历史虚无主义萌发之源;二是对传统价值的否定,放弃了以集体主义为旨归的价值导向而转身投向了以个人主义为基准的自由主义,这是历史虚无主义的立论之基;三是对社会实践的否定,中国特色社会主义现代化实践因没有形成具有强大解释力的话语体系而弱化了实践本身的意义与价值,这为建立于西方文明之上的现代化论述预留了腾挪的空间,这是历史虚无主义的生存之基。
Historical nihilism is constructed under the triple logic of history,theory,and reality,with its core being a value orientation that emphasizes criticism and negation.The first is the negation of China’s history:when the five-thousand-year-old civilization encounters an unprecedented transformation that challenges the ability to draw wisdom from traditional culture,the long-established cultural confidence is shattered.This leads to a turn towards a radically different path,fueled by resentment towards traditional culture,which is the source from which historical nihilism emerges.The second is the negation of traditional values:the value orientation that centers on collectivism is abandoned and the focus is shifted instead towards liberalism based on individualism,which forms the foundational argument for historical nihilism.The third is the negation of social practice:the modernization of socialism with Chinese characteristics has the significance and value of its practice due to the lack of a discourse system with strong explanatory power.This leaves room for the modernization narrative based on Western civilization which serves as the basis for the survival of historical nihilism.
作者
张洁
丁留宝
Zhang Jie;Ding Liubao(Ideological and Political Department of Jiangxi Youth Vocational College,Nanchang 330045;School of Marxism,Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University,Nanchang 330038)
出处
《西部学刊》
2024年第24期40-44,58,共6页
Journal of Western
基金
江西省高校人文社会科学研究一般项目“‘红学堂’手机APP软件融入高职院校红色教育的研究”(编号:JC22106)的研究成果。
关键词
历史虚无主义
历史逻辑
理论逻辑
现实逻辑
historical nihilism
historical logic
theoretical logic
practical logical