摘要
“同乡同业”是农民工城市务工的重要策略。以组织社会学视角对具体案例——S镇装修务工群体进行研究,在分析群体较为复杂的结构以及有效率的务工模式的基础上,发现该群体具有组织性:在追求同乡共同发展目标的指导下,群体以专业化分工实现内部聚合和外部开放,依据务工实际形成规范。S镇装修务工组织的经验研究揭示,农民工通过有组织的“同乡同业”建构出同乡务工组织这一特定类型的城市工作组织,并形成新的结构性关系。建构同乡务工组织作为农民工融入城市的一种路径,其研究可以从主体行为角度为农民工市民化政策的制定提供现实参考,从而助推城市社会治理水平的提升。
“Fellow townsmen in the same trade”is an important strategy for migrant workers to work in cities.This paper studies the specific case of the S town renovation worker group from the perspective of organizational sociology.Based on the analysis of the complex group structure and efficient group work mode,it was found that this group has organizational characteristics.Guided by the pursuit of common development goals among fellow townsmen,the group achieves internal aggregation and external openness through specialized division of labor,and forms norms based on the actual work situation.The empirical research on S town renovation work organization reveals that migrant workers construct a specific type of urban work organization called fellow townsmen work organization through organized“fellow townsmen in the same trade”,and form new structural relationships.As a path for migrant workers to integrate into cities,the study of constructing a fellow townsmen work organizations can provide practical reference for the formulation of urbanization policies for migrant workers from the perspective of subject behavior,and promote the improvement of urban social governance level.
出处
《天津师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
2024年第6期80-88,共9页
Journal of Tianjin Normal University(Social Science)
基金
2024年天津社会科学院重点课题“嵌入式城市化:城市同乡务工组织的个案研究”(24YZD-08)。
关键词
农民工
同乡同业
组织社会学
同乡务工组织
migrant workers
fellow townsmen in the same trade
organizational sociology
fellow townsmen work organizations
