摘要
开放是中国式现代化的鲜明标识。过去中国传统开放模式的优势正在逐步减弱,亟需塑造更高水平开放型经济新优势,推动更高水平开放型经济高质量发展。从理论层面看,更高水平开放型经济新优势意味着更广泛的市场连结、全球资源配置力提升和驱动开放动力转变;从现实条件看,更高水平开放型经济新优势来自中国超大规模市场优势、超全门类产业优势和国际规则制定优势。为此,本文从更大范围、更宽领域、更深层次、更加主动、更加安全五个维度对现阶段中国更高水平开放型经济新优势进行测度,研究表明,中国更高水平开放型经济新优势正在形成。下一步建议聚焦短板弱项,提升产业竞争力和创新能力,促进国内投资和消费协调发展,做好国际高标准经贸规则与国内制度体系衔接,不断增强更高水平开放型经济新优势。
Openness is the distinctive mark of Chinese-style modernization.The advantages of China's traditional openness model are gradually diminishing,and there is an urgent need to shape a new advantage of a higher level of open economy and promote the high-quality development of a higher level of open economy.From a theoretical perspective,the new advantages of a higher level of open economy imply wider market connections,improved global resource allocation power and a change in the driving force of opening up;from a practical perspective,the new advantages of a higher level of open economy come from the advantages of China's super-large market,super-all-encompassing industries,and the advantages of international rulemaking.To this end,this article measures China's new advantages of higher level open economy from five dimensions:wider scope,wider field,deeper level,more active and more secure,and the study shows that China's new advantages of higher level open economy are being formed.As a next step,it is recommended to focus on shortcomings and weaknesses,enhance industrial competitiveness and innovation capacity,promote the coordinated development of domestic investment and consumption,and do a good job of connecting international highstandard economic and trade rules with the domestic institutional system,to continuously strengthen the new advantages of a higher level of open economy.
作者
肖康康
金瑞庭
Xiao Kangkang;Jin Ruiting
出处
《宏观经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第10期118-127,共10页
Macroeconomics
关键词
中国式现代化
更高水平开放型经济
新优势
Chinese-style modernization
Higher level of open economy
New advantage
