摘要
为探析调温服装领域的研究现状和发展趋势,本文基于文献计量法与文献综述法,以中国知网CNKI数据库和Web of Science核心合集数据库中相关文献为数据来源,通过VOSviewer和CiteSpace两款可视化软件,对调温服装研究的年发文量、发文作者、发文机构、发文国家(地区)、关键词共现和聚类、关键词时间线等信息,进行科学知识图谱分析与描述性统计分析,以多维角度探索调温服装的研究热点与前沿。研究结果表明:2000年至今,国内外调温服装研究多应用于消防救援、医用防护、煤矿与隧道施工等处于极端工作环境的行业领域,且更加侧重于从人体生理反应数据对调温服装的性能进行优化,从服装逐步聚焦到着装者自身;调温方式、调温服装的性能评价、调温服装与人体生理指标的相互作用则是当前调温服装领域的研究热点;未来发展应以提升对轻量化、高效能的外源设备和新型调温材料的研发,建立健全相关的行业标准与生产技术规范,开展多维度的性能评价体系,立足于数智协同、研发多功能集成化的智能调温服装为主要方向。
The rapid advancements in advanced textile technology and artificial intelligence have laid a robust technological foundation for the continuous innovation of smart and functional clothing products,meeting the diverse dressing needs in everyday life,work,and study.In particular,temperature regulating clothing designed for human body temperature modulation plays a crucial role in industries exposed to extreme working conditions,such as firefighting and rescue,construction operations,border patrol,and specialized emergency response.As the market demand for temperature regulating clothing grows,the volume of scholarly research in this field has also increased.However,most studies focus on specific areas such as cooling garments,heating garment,or textile materials,and rely primarily on literature reviews for analyzing the current status and future prospects.There is a notable lack of visual analysis in the field of temperature regulating clothing.With the rise of bibliometric methods in the textile and apparel sector,more scholars are now using visualization tools to analyze trends in their research areas.Therefore,to explore the current research status and development trends in the field of temperature-regulating clothing,this paper systematically reviews academic literature in both Chinese and English using bibliometric analysis and literature review methods from a multidimensional perspective.
作者
罗森
朱达辉
严舒
LUO Sen;ZHU Dahui;YAN Shu(College of Fashion and Design,Donghua University,Shanghai 200051,China;Shanghai InternationalDesign Innovation Institute,Shanghai 200092,China)
出处
《丝绸》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第12期104-116,共13页
Journal of Silk
基金
上海市设计学Ⅳ类高峰学科资助项目(DD18001)。
关键词
调温服装
降温服
加热服
热防护服
相变材料
可视化分析
体温调节
智能服装
temperature regulating garment
cooling clothing
heating garment
thermal protective garment
phase change materials
visual analysis
thermoregulation
smart clothing
