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基于CiteSpace的烟雾病研究热点可视化分析

Research hotspot of moyamoya disease:a visualized analysis based on CiteSpace software
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摘要 目的基于CiteSpace对烟雾病相关文献进行检索及可视化分析,梳理该领域研究现状、研究热点及发展趋势,以期为后续的研究提供参考。方法计算机检索2011年1月1日—2023年8月21日Web of Science核心合集数据库中烟雾病相关文献。使用CiteSpace 6.2.R4对发文量、国家/地区分布、机构分布、作者分布、关键词等进行可视化分析。结果共纳入英文文献2499篇,2011—2023年烟雾病外文发文量整体呈缓慢上升趋势,发文以中、日为代表的亚洲国家为主,首都医科大学、首尔大学、北海道大学是当前发文量前三的机构,排名靠前的作者多来自同一机构/国家,形成紧密的合作团队,但世界范围内的合作密度较小。目前,烟雾病相关研究主要集中在烟雾病发病机制、术式改进、术后并发症等领域。关键词共现分析显示颅内外搭桥术、临床特征、血管疾病中心性最强;关键词聚类涉及脑过度灌注综合征等血运重建术术后并发症、动脉自旋标记等检查技术、环指蛋白213等烟雾病发病机制;突现词分析显示自发性闭塞、软脑膜血管成形术、基因等为近年来研究热点。结论烟雾病发病原因、治疗手段对患者长期疗效和疾病进程的影响等问题仍然困扰着临床诊断和治疗。未来研究者可进一步关注烟雾病患者病变血管的病理生理改变并开展个案报道。 Objective To search and visually analyze the literature related to moyamoya disease based on CiteSpace,and summarize the research status,research hotspot and development trend in this field,in order to provide reference for subsequent research.Methods The literature related to moyamoya disease in the core collection database of Web of Science from January 1,2011 to August 21,2023 was searched by computer.CiteSpace 6.2.R4 was used for visual analysis of various aspects including the number of publications,country/region distribution,institution distribution,author distribution,keywords,etc.Results A total of 2499 articles in English were included,and the number of foreign publications on Moyamoya disease showed a slow rising trend from 2011 to 2023,mainly in Asian countries represented by China and Japan.Capital Medical University,Seoul National University and Hokkaido University were the top three institutions of the number of publications.Most of the top authors came from these institutions or countries,forming a close cooperating team.However,there is currently low intensity of cooperation around the world.At present,the research on moyamoya disease mainly focuses on its pathogenesis,improvement of surgical methods,and postoperative complications.Keyword co-occurrence analysis showed that intracranial and extracranial bypass,clinical features,and vascular disease centrality were the strongest areas.Key words clustering involved postoperative complications of revascularization such as cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome,arterial spin labeling and other examination techniques,and the pathogenesis of moyamoya disease such as ring finger protein 213.Emergent word analysis shows that spontaneous occlusion,pial angioplasty and gene are the hot topics in recent years.Conclusion The causes of moyamoya disease,the effects of treatment on the long-term curative effect,and the course of the disease are still puzzling clinical diagnosis and treatment.In the future,researchers can further pay attention to the pathophysiologica
作者 马云云 蒋紫娟 李萍 王潇潇 张骆骆 MA Yunyun;JIANG Zijuan;LI Ping;WANG Xiaoxiao;ZHANG Luoluo(Cerebrovascular Disease Center,Brain Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210029,China;不详)
出处 《中华全科医学》 2024年第11期1971-1975,共5页 Chinese Journal of General Practice
基金 江苏省卫生健康委医学科研面上项目(H2023143) 南京市卫生科技发展专项资金(YKK22136) 南京医科大学科技发展基金一般项目(NMUB20230191)。
关键词 烟雾病 可视化分析 研究热点 Moyamoya disease Visual analysis Research hotspots
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