摘要
脑血管超声包括经颅彩色多普勒超声(TCCD)与经颅多普勒超声(TCD)。TCCD与TCD已分别经过了30、40多年的临床应用历程。脑血管超声在颅内、外动脉特别是颅内动脉病变的早期筛查、诊断、治疗与随访,以及在神经重症功能评估和缺血性卒中、蛛网膜下腔出血、右向左分流、脑血流自动调节、镰状细胞贫血等疾病的检查评估中越来越受到临床医师的重视。作者重点评述了脑血管超声在国内外临床应用中的进展。
Cerebrovascular ultrasound includes transcranial color coded Doppler(TCCD)and transcranial Doppler(TCD).The clinical application of TCCD and TCD has gone through a clinical application process over 30,40 years,respectively.Cerebrovascular ultrasound is increasingly receiving clinical attention for early screening,diagnosis,treatment,and follow-up of intracranial and extracranial artery(especially intracranial artery)lesions,especially for the evaluation of neurological function,ischemic stroke,subarachnoid hemorrhage,right-to-left shunting,cerebral blood flow autoregulation,sickle cell anemia,and other diseases.This review focused on reviewing the progress of clinical applications of cerebrovascular ultrasound both domestically and internationally.
作者
华扬
钟经馨
Hua Yang;Zhong Jingxin(Department of Vascular Ultrasonography,Xuanwu Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,China;不详)
出处
《中国脑血管病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第11期721-725,共5页
Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases
关键词
超声检查
多普勒
经颅
经颅彩色多普勒超声
缺血性卒中
蛛网膜下腔出血
右向左分流
脑血流自动调节
镰状细胞病
述评
Ultrasonography,Doppler,transcranial
Transcranial color coded Doppler
Ischemic stroke
Subarachnoid hemorrhage
Right-to-left shunt
Cerebral autoregulation
Sickle cell disease
Editorial
